Seems easy enough right? Except that even after sitting with students and demonstrating meiosis they still couldn't really explain the differences between homologous pairs and sister chromatids. Metaphase I almost always looked wrong even after they copied it out of a book or off the web. Crossing over? That was frequently a lost cause leading to another 2 days cutting and taping paper chromosomes to teach crossing over and how it leads to genetic diversity.
Several years ago I made the decision that instead of having students draw the phases of meiosis they needed to video themselves moving the bead chromosomes through each phase while they described them. While that made it very easy for me to identify exactly where students were confused, it didn't really help them think through the process in depth that I had hoped. Rather than identify gaps in their personal understanding and ask questions, they just made videos with misconceptions.
When the redesign was announced I was pretty excited about the possibility of a more student centered, inquiry type approach to the dreaded Meiosis Modelling Madness (M^3). Alas, the new student lab manual still includes M^3, in a modified format, but still there.
This year students are using the same beads and magnets to create videos that demonstrate all of the steps of meiosis one by one. Instead of them just skipping from Prophase I to Metaphase I they have to show and explain (in captions, labels, or with audio) how the homologous pairs form, how crossing over occurs, and how the homologous pairs migrate to the center of the cell.
The order has become important. They are paying more attention. "Do I need spindle fibers yet?" "Does crossing over occur between sister chromatids?" I am getting good questions. Yes they are questions about learning the steps of a process, but they are owning that process and starting to see that the machinery for Meiosis evolved out of Mitosis. They are starting to understand that crossing over and independent assortment lead to genetic diversity, and thus phenotypic variation in populations.
Writing on and sitting on the lab benches |
Taking pictures for the animations requires being a few feet away. |
The floor was a viable option to write on but they really like the neon expo markers on the black tables |
Anybody have any other ideas on modeling meiosis? I am open to suggestions for next year!
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